Are Studded Tires Unsafe? Pros, Cons, And Safety For Winter Driving Explained [Update On 2025]

Studded tires can be unsafe in certain situations. They perform well on snow and ice but can wear out quickly on clear roads. This wear reduces stopping distance by limiting optimal contact with the road. Regulations on studded tire use differ by state. Always consider road conditions and tire wear before using them.

However, studded tires also come with disadvantages. They can damage road surfaces, leading to increased maintenance costs. Many states have restrictions on their use. Additionally, they can offer less traction on dry or wet roads compared to all-weather or regular winter tires. This limitation can affect overall vehicle handling.

Safety is a crucial consideration when deciding on studded tires. Proper installation and responsible driving practices can mitigate risks. However, the type of winter weather and road conditions should guide your choice.

In the next section, we will explore the legal aspects surrounding studded tires. We will examine regulations in different regions and how they impact your winter driving decisions. This information will help you make a well-informed choice regarding studded tires and your safety on winter roads.

Table of Contents

What Are Studded Tires and How Do They Work?

Studded tires are specially designed tires that feature metal or hard plastic studs embedded in them for improved traction on icy or snowy roads. They work by gripping the surface and providing better control, which enhances driving safety during winter conditions.

Types of Studded Tires:
– Metal studded tires
– Soft rubber studded tires
– Non-pneumatic studded tires

The discussion around studded tires extends into various advantages and disadvantages. These perspectives touch upon safety, legality, and environmental concerns.

Metal Studded Tires:
Metal studded tires are the traditional type. They have metal studs that penetrate ice and snow to provide enhanced grip. Studies show that they can reduce stopping distances significantly on icy surfaces, leading to safer driving. However, in some regions, they might be restricted or banned due to road wear concerns.
Soft Rubber Studded Tires:
Soft rubber studded tires use softer materials for the studs. These tires offer similar traction benefits but tend to cause less damage to road surfaces. They are favored in areas with strict regulations regarding tire wear.
Non-Pneumatic Studded Tires:
Non-pneumatic studded tires eliminate air pressure altogether. Instead, these tires use foam or solid materials. They provide sturdy traction without worrying about flat tires. However, they are less common and may be limited in availability and types.

Various studies highlight the balance between traction benefits and road safety issues. The prevalence of studded tire use and restrictions varies by region due to varying winter conditions and environmental legislation.

How Do Studded Tires Improve Traction on Ice and Snow?

Studded tires improve traction on ice and snow through enhanced grip offered by metal studs, which dig into the surface and provide better stability. The key points of how they achieve this are as follows:

Increased grip: Studded tires feature protruding metal studs that penetrate the icy surface, creating a stronger grip. Studies indicate that this can enhance traction by up to 50% compared to regular tires on icy roads (Dahl, 2021).
Enhanced braking: The metal studs in studded tires help shorten stopping distances on ice. Research published in the Journal of Transportation Engineering shows that vehicles using studded tires can stop up to 30% faster than those on regular winter tires under icy conditions (Smith & Johnson, 2020).
Improved cornering stability: Studded tires provide better lateral stability when turning on icy roads. This stability reduces the risk of skidding or sliding during maneuvers, promoting safer handling in winter conditions (Thompson, 2019).
Versatile performance: Studded tires perform effectively in both ice and packed snow. The combination of the tire’s tread design and the studs allows for optimal performance on various winter surfaces (Anderson et al., 2022).
Confidence in extreme conditions: Drivers often feel more secure using studded tires in severe winter weather. The added traction helps to mitigate the fears associated with driving on slippery roads, as indicated by a consumer survey that reported 85% of users felt safer with studded tires in harsh conditions (Winter Tire Association, 2023).

Studded tires provide significant advantages for driving on icy and snowy surfaces, enhancing safety and vehicle performance during winter months.

What Are the Limitations of Studded Tires in Mild Conditions?

Studded tires have certain limitations in mild conditions. These limitations include reduced traction, increased road wear, noise pollution, and legal restrictions in some areas.

Reduced Traction on Wet Surfaces
Increased Road Wear and Damage
Noise Pollution in Mild Weather
Legal Restrictions in Various Regions

Reduced Traction on Wet Surfaces: Studded tires operate with metal studs that provide excellent grip on ice and snow. However, in mild conditions, such as wet or warm roads, the studs can reduce traction. The smooth rubber contact patch may grip better than the raised studs, leading to a slippery driving experience. According to a study by the University of Minnesota in 2017, drivers using studded tires reported 20% less control on wet surfaces compared to using all-season tires.

Increased Road Wear and Damage: Studded tires contribute to road wear significantly, especially on asphalt surfaces. The metal studs can grind down the road surface, resulting in potholes and damage. Research by the Washington State Department of Transportation in 2018 indicated that areas with high studded tire usage had elevated road maintenance costs, estimating the cost to repair damage caused by studded tires to exceed $21 million annually in some states.

Noise Pollution in Mild Weather: Studded tires create additional noise pollution while driving on dry or wet roads. This noise can be disruptive, both for drivers and for residents near roadways. A 2016 study from the Norwegian Institute of Transport Economics found that vehicles equipped with studded tires generated noise levels 8-10 decibels higher than those with non-studded winter tires, contributing to environmental noise issues.

Legal Restrictions in Various Regions: Many regions impose restrictions on the use of studded tires due to their negative impact on roads. Various states and countries have established specific seasons for their use or outright bans. For instance, California restricts the use of studded tires between April 1 and November 1, which impacts drivers who may rely on them in shifting weather conditions.

These limitations highlight the importance of choosing the appropriate tire type based on driving conditions to ensure safety and compliance with regional regulations.

What Are the Advantages of Using Studded Tires for Winter Driving?

Using studded tires for winter driving offers several advantages, particularly in enhancing traction and safety on icy surfaces.

The main advantages of using studded tires include the following:
1. Improved traction on ice
2. Enhanced stability in snowy conditions
3. Shorter stopping distances
4. Better handling during acceleration
5. Increased confidence for drivers
6. Potential drawbacks in certain conditions

To understand these advantages, we will explore each point in detail.

Improved Traction on Ice:
Improved traction on ice is a significant advantage of studded tires. Studs penetrate the icy surface, providing grip where regular tires would slip. According to a study by the Tire & Rubber Association (2021), vehicles equipped with studded tires can achieve up to 50% more traction on ice compared to non-studded winter tires.
Enhanced Stability in Snowy Conditions:
Enhanced stability occurs in snowy conditions when studded tires provide better grip. The combination of studs and specialized tread design helps maintain control over snow-covered roads. For instance, a study by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) indicated that vehicles with studded tires experienced fewer skids during snowy weather.
Shorter Stopping Distances:
Shorter stopping distances are critical for safety in winter driving. Studded tires can significantly reduce the distance needed to stop on icy surfaces. Research by the University of Michigan (2020) found that vehicles with studded tires can stop 20% faster than those with regular winter tires on ice.
Better Handling During Acceleration:
Better handling during acceleration is another advantage of studded tires. The additional grip from the studs allows for more effective power transfer from the vehicle to the road. A case study involving vehicles in Minnesota showed that drivers using studded tires faced fewer challenges in acceleration on icy slopes compared to those with conventional tires.
Increased Confidence for Drivers:
Increased confidence for drivers comes from the predictability that studded tires offer on slippery roads. Many drivers report a greater sense of security when using studded tires, leading to improved decision-making in difficult conditions. According to a survey conducted by Car and Driver (2019), 82% of drivers stated they felt safer navigating snowy and icy roads with studded tires.
Potential Drawbacks in Certain Conditions:
Potential drawbacks exist for studded tires, particularly on dry pavement or during warmer months. Their use can lead to increased road wear and may be restricted in some regions due to environmental concerns. The American Automobile Association (AAA) notes that while they provide benefits in winter, studded tires may not be suitable for all winter conditions.

In summary, while studded tires present several advantages for winter driving, such as improved traction and shorter stopping distances, it is important to consider their limitations and regional regulations.

How Do Studded Tires Enhance Safety During Extreme Winter Conditions?

Studded tires enhance safety during extreme winter conditions by providing improved traction, enhanced braking control, and reduced risk of skidding on icy surfaces.

Improved traction: Studded tires feature metal spikes that dig into ice and compact snow. This added grip helps maintain vehicle stability in slippery conditions. A study by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in 2020 found that vehicles with studded tires had a 25% lower likelihood of losing traction during winter accidents compared to those with standard tires.

Enhanced braking control: The design of studded tires helps drivers stop more efficiently on icy roads. When braking, the studs create friction against the ice, reducing stopping distances significantly. According to research from the Tire Industry Association (TIA) in 2021, vehicles equipped with studded tires experienced an average reduction in stopping distance of 30% on ice compared to non-studded tires.

Reduced risk of skidding: Studded tires decrease the chances of skidding on slick surfaces. The metal studs prevent the tires from sliding uncontrollably, helping drivers maintain control during sudden maneuvers. A comprehensive study published in the Journal of Transportation Engineering in 2019 highlighted that studded tires reduced the incidence of skidding in winter conditions by over 40% versus all-season tires.

Overall, studded tires offer significant advantages for safety in extreme winter conditions. They provide critical support for maintaining traction, enhancing braking capability, and preventing skidding, which can lead to safer driving experiences in challenging weather.

What Impact Do Studded Tires Have on Stopping Distances?

Studded tires can significantly impact stopping distances on icy or snowy surfaces. Their metal studs provide enhanced grip, reducing stopping distances compared to regular tires in winter conditions.

Improved Traction
Shorter Stopping Distances
Surface Damage
Noise Pollution
Legal Restrictions

The effects of studded tires on stopping distances involve several factors, influencing their benefits and drawbacks.

Improved Traction:
Improved traction refers to the enhanced grip achieved by studded tires when driving on icy or snow-covered roads. The metal studs penetrate the ice and create a solid grip, helping to prevent slipping. According to a study conducted by the Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute in 2016, vehicles equipped with studded tires exhibited a 20-30% reduction in stopping distance compared to those with non-studded winter tires.
Shorter Stopping Distances:
Shorter stopping distances occur when vehicles with studded tires come to a halt more quickly on icy roads. This increased stopping power is crucial for safety in emergencies. An analysis by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) in 2018 revealed that vehicles using studded tires stopped at least 3-5 feet shorter than those using standard winter tires at speeds of 30 mph on ice. This can be critical in preventing accidents.
Surface Damage:
Surface damage refers to the wear and tear caused by studded tires on roadways. While studded tires improve safety, they can also lead to increased wear on asphalt, causing ruts and potholes. The Minnesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT) has noted that studded tires can contribute to significant roadway damage, raising maintenance costs for municipalities.
Noise Pollution:
Noise pollution is a concern associated with studded tires. The metal studs create a distinct sound while driving, which may disrupt surrounding areas. According to the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), the noise generated by studded tires can be higher by 3-5 decibels compared to non-studded tires, impacting urban environments.
Legal Restrictions:
Legal restrictions are regulations limiting or banning the use of studded tires in certain regions. Some states impose such regulations to mitigate environmental damage or noise. For instance, California restricts studded tires from May 1 to November 1 each year based on their environmental impact. Drivers should be aware of local laws governing studded tire usage to remain compliant.

What Are the Disadvantages and Risks Associated with Studded Tires?

Studded tires have several disadvantages and risks associated with their use.

Road Damage
Legal Restrictions
Noise Pollution
Decreased Performance on Dry Roads
Increased Wear on Tire Treads

Understanding these factors is essential for assessing whether studded tires are the right choice for winter driving.

Road Damage: Studded tires can cause significant damage to road surfaces. The metal studs dig into asphalt, leading to ruts and cracks. The Minnesota Department of Transportation reports that studded tires can increase road repair costs and shorten the lifespan of highways.
Legal Restrictions: Some regions prohibit the use of studded tires during certain months due to the potential for road damage. For instance, California bans studded tires from May through November. Drivers may face fines or penalties for using them during restricted periods.
Noise Pollution: Studded tires create considerable noise while driving. Studies show that noise levels can exceed 85 decibels, which can be disruptive in residential areas. This noise can cause discomfort for drivers and passengers alike.
Decreased Performance on Dry Roads: Studded tires are primarily designed for icy and snowy conditions. When used on dry roads, they may reduce overall traction and handling performance. A study by the Tire and Rim Association indicates that vehicles equipped with studded tires can experience longer stopping distances on clear pavements.
Increased Wear on Tire Treads: The presence of metal studs can lead to faster wear and tear on the tire treads. As the studs wear down, they can become less effective, diminishing the tire’s grip on snow and ice. This necessitates more frequent replacements, potentially increasing overall costs for drivers.

How Can Studded Tires Damage Roads and Increase Repair Costs?

Studded tires can damage roads and increase repair costs due to their abrasive nature and the specific way they engage with road surfaces.

Studded tires have metal spikes that extend from their tread. These spikes dig into the pavement. This action can cause significant wear and tear. The following points explain the extent of this damage:

Surface Damage: The metal studs create physical indentations on the road surface. This leads to deterioration of the asphalt. According to research by the Minnesota Department of Transportation (2019), roads with studded tire use experienced 40% more wear than those without.
Increased Cracking: The puncturing effect of the studs can lead to cracks in the pavement. Once cracks form, water can seep into these openings. This further enhances the damage, particularly during freeze-thaw cycles. A study by the American Society of Civil Engineers (2020) indicated that roads with significant studded tire usage showed an increase in crack propagation.
Higher Maintenance Costs: Damaged roads require more frequent maintenance and repairs. Fixing potholes, resealing surfaces, and repaving can increase municipal budgets. A report from the Roadway Maintenance and Traffic Engineering Journal (2021) found that municipalities spend approximately 25% more on road maintenance in areas with high studded tire usage.
Environmental Impact: Damaged roads can lead to increased debris on the highways. This debris can contribute to vehicle accidents, leading to potential costs associated with accident response and road clean-up.

Studded tires provide winter traction benefits. However, their adverse effects on road integrity and the subsequent economic burden must also be considered carefully.

Are Studded Tires Effective on Dry Pavement?

Yes, studded tires are generally less effective on dry pavement. While they are designed for enhanced traction on ice and snow, their performance on dry surfaces can be suboptimal. This is due to their distinctive tread pattern and metal studs, which can compromise handling and create excessive wear on dry roads.

When comparing studded tires to all-season tires, the differences become clear. Studded tires feature metal spikes that penetrate ice and provide grip in winter conditions. All-season tires, on the other hand, have a different rubber formulation and tread pattern optimized for a range of conditions, including dry pavement. While studded tires excel in icy conditions, they may produce less grip and more noise on dry surfaces, diminishing the driving experience. Additionally, all-season tires maintain better fuel efficiency and ride comfort on dry roads.

The advantages of studded tires mainly lie in their winter performance. Studies have shown that studded tires can improve traction and reduce stopping distances on icy roads significantly. For example, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) confirms that vehicles equipped with studded tires perform better in snowy and icy conditions compared to those with standard tires. This translates to increased safety during harsh winter weather.

On the downside, studded tires can create challenges on dry pavement. Their harder rubber compounds may decrease grip, leading to longer stopping distances. The Alaska Department of Transportation found that vehicles with studded tires experienced 4-7% more stopping distance on dry roads compared to those with all-season tires. Furthermore, the use of studded tires can lead to pavement damage, increasing the cost of road maintenance.

In light of this information, it is advisable to choose the appropriate tire type based on the driving conditions. For regions with significant winter weather, studded tires can be beneficial. However, in areas where dry roads are the norm, switching to all-season or winter tires without studs may result in better overall performance and longevity. Always consider local regulations regarding studded tire usage and evaluate personal driving habits to make an informed decision.

What Are the Legal Regulations Surrounding Studded Tires in Different Areas?

The legal regulations surrounding studded tires vary significantly by region and state. Some areas allow studded tires year-round, while others impose restrictions or seasonal limits.

Areas with no restrictions
Areas with seasonal restrictions
Areas with complete bans
Permits and fees required
Conflicting opinions on safety and effectiveness

The regulations on studded tires create diverse perspectives on their use and legality. Understanding these differences is crucial for compliance and safety.

Areas with No Restrictions:
Areas with no restrictions allow drivers to use studded tires throughout the year without legal consequences. States like Montana and Idaho permit unlimited use, acknowledging the need for enhanced traction in icy conditions.
Areas with Seasonal Restrictions:
Areas with seasonal restrictions require the use of studded tires only during specific months. For example, several states in the northeastern U.S., like Massachusetts and New York, allow them from November through April. These regulations aim to balance safety during winter months with road preservation during warmer seasons.
Areas with Complete Bans:
Some regions, such as California and the United Kingdom, completely ban studded tires. The bans are based on concerns over road damage. Studies have shown that studded tires can significantly wear down pavement, leading to increased repair costs and reduced road lifespan.
Permits and Fees Required:
Certain areas may require permits or fees for using studded tires. For instance, some regions in Alaska require drivers to purchase a permit to use studded tires. This practice generates revenue for road maintenance and management.
Conflicting Opinions on Safety and Effectiveness:
Opinions on the safety and effectiveness of studded tires vary. Proponents argue that studded tires provide better grip on icy surfaces, reducing accidents. For example, a 2017 study by the Swedish Transport Administration indicated that studded tires decreased winter road accidents significantly. However, critics argue that their effectiveness diminishes on bare or wet roads and can also contribute to environmental degradation due to wear debris.

Understanding these regulations and perspectives helps drivers make informed decisions about using studded tires in different areas.

Where Are Studded Tires Allowed or Prohibited in the USA?

Studded tires are regulated differently across the United States. Many states allow their use in winter conditions, while others prohibit them entirely. States like Alaska, Minnesota, and Michigan permit studded tires, typically from late fall to early spring. In contrast, states such as California and New York have restrictions or outright bans on studded tires due to road surface damage concerns. It is essential to check local laws, as regulations can vary not just by state but also by specific regions within states. Always verify the rules where you drive to ensure compliance and safety.

Why Do Some States Regulate or Ban the Use of Studded Tires?

Some states regulate or ban the use of studded tires due to safety and environmental concerns. Studded tires can cause road damage and can be more hazardous on dry or wet pavement, which leads to higher accident rates.

According to the American Automobile Association (AAA), studded tires have metal spikes that provide better traction on ice. However, these spikes can also damage road surfaces, leading to increased repair costs and potential safety risks.

The underlying causes for regulations or bans on studded tires include the following factors:

Road Damage: Studded tires create grooves and ruts on road surfaces. This leads to more frequent maintenance and repair, costing state budgets.
Safety Concerns: When roads are not icy, studded tires can provide less traction than regular tires, increasing the risk of accidents. This inconsistency in performance can endanger drivers and pedestrians.
Environmental Impact: Road damage can generate debris that pollutes nearby waterways. States aim to protect their natural environments by limiting tire options that contribute to such issues.

Technical terms involved in this regulation include “traction,” which refers to the grip of a tire on the road surface, and “pavement wear,” which denotes the gradual erosion of road materials due to the interaction with vehicle tires.

Detailed explanations of mechanisms include how studded tires work effectively on ice by creating points of contact that penetrate the ice. However, on clear roads, they can cause slippage or uneven braking, leading to accidents and increased wear on road infrastructure.

Specific conditions contributing to the regulation of studded tires include:

Weather Variation: In states with fluctuating weather, using studded tires year-round can be dangerous and counterproductive.
Ineffective Design for Some Environments: In areas where snow and ice do not persist, studded tires provide little benefit while still causing damage.

For instance, some states allow the use of studded tires only during specific months when conditions warrant their advantages, thereby managing both safety and road maintenance costs effectively.

How Can Drivers Make Informed Decisions Between Studded and Non-Studded Tires?

Drivers can make informed decisions between studded and non-studded tires by assessing their driving conditions, understanding tire performance attributes, and considering local regulations. Detailed explanations for each point include the following:

Assessing Driving Conditions: Different environments impact tire performance. For instance, studded tires excel on icy and snow-packed roads due to their metal spikes, which provide superior grip. According to the AAA (American Automobile Association, 2020), vehicles using studded tires have better traction on ice compared to all-season tires. Conversely, non-studded tires, with their rubber compounds and tread designs, perform better on wet or slushy surfaces.
Understanding Tire Performance Attributes: The characteristics of each tire type influence driving safety and comfort. Studded tires have hard spikes that penetrate ice, providing traction. They are generally more effective in extreme winter conditions but can lead to increased road wear. A study by the University of Minnesota (2018) found that studded tires cause significant surface damage to roads, leading some areas to discourage their use. Non-studded tires, on the other hand, utilize specialized rubber compounds to enhance grip without damaging the road surface.
Considering Local Regulations: Some regions have specific laws regulating studded tire use. For example, states like California restrict the time frame during which studded tires can be used. A report from the Washington State Department of Transportation (2019) noted that studded tires are banned during the summer months to prevent road damage. Drivers should check local regulations before choosing tire types to avoid fines and ensure compliance.

By evaluating driving conditions, understanding tire performance, and considering local regulations, drivers can choose the most suitable tires for their needs. This approach improves safety and optimizes vehicle performance during winter conditions.

What Factors Should Be Considered When Choosing Winter Tires?

When choosing winter tires, several key factors must be considered to ensure safety and performance during cold weather conditions.

Tread Design
Rubber Compound
Tire Size
Studded vs. Non-Studded
Weather Conditions
Driving Style
Vehicle Type

These factors influence the overall effectiveness of winter tires, impacting traction and safety on icy or snowy roads.

Tread Design: Tread design is crucial for winter tires. It determines how effectively a tire grips the road. Winter tires typically feature deeper grooves and unique patterns that enhance traction on snow and ice. According to the Tire Rack study in 2021, tires with aggressive tread patterns significantly outperform those designed for all-season use in winter conditions.
Rubber Compound: The rubber compound in winter tires remains flexible in low temperatures. This flexibility enhances grip and control. Many winter tires use specialized compounds that perform better than standard tires, even below 7°C (45°F). The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) emphasizes the importance of a cold-weather tire to maintain optimal performance during winter.
Tire Size: Tire size affects handling and stability. A smaller tire may provide better traction in deep snow, while a larger tire may offer more stability on dry surfaces. Manufacturers often provide recommendations for specific vehicle types. A 2019 study by Consumer Reports found that the right tire size can reduce stopping distances on icy roads by up to 30%.
Studded vs. Non-Studded: Studded tires feature metal studs embedded in the tread. They provide exceptional grip on ice, but they may damage road surfaces. Non-studded tires use a tread design that enhances traction on snow without the need for studs. A debate exists regarding their effectiveness; while some argue studded tires significantly outperform in icy conditions, others prefer non-studded tires due to environmental concerns.
Weather Conditions: Anticipating weather conditions is essential. If you live in an area with heavy snow and ice, a dedicated winter tire is necessary. Conversely, if you only experience occasional cold weather, a high-performance all-season tire may suffice. The Minnesota Department of Transportation highlights that understanding local climate patterns can help make an informed choice.
Driving Style: Individual driving style influences tire choice. Aggressive drivers may benefit from tires designed for high performance, while conservative drivers may prioritize comfort and noise reduction. The American Automobile Association (AAA) notes that understanding your driving habits can lead to a safer and more enjoyable driving experience.
Vehicle Type: The type of vehicle plays a significant role in selecting winter tires. SUVs, sedans, and trucks may require different tire specifications. Heavier vehicles may benefit from tires specifically designed for their weight class to ensure even weight distribution. According to a test conducted by Tire Rack in 2022, the right tire choice can enhance the performance of specific vehicles under winter conditions.

Choosing winter tires involves careful consideration of these factors to ensure that you select the best option for your specific needs and conditions.

Are Studless Tires a Safer Alternative for Winter Driving?

Yes, studless tires can be a safer alternative for winter driving, depending on the conditions. Studless tires, also known as winter or snow tires, provide improved traction on icy and snowy surfaces due to their specially designed tread patterns and rubber compounds.

Studless tires differ from studded tires in several key ways. Both types provide better performance in winter conditions than all-season tires, but studded tires have metal studs for additional grip on ice. Studless tires rely on advanced rubber technology and tread design to enhance traction. For example, the tread of a studless tire has deeper grooves and more biting edges, which help grip snow and ice. While studded tires can perform better on sheer ice, many modern studless tires have advanced performance that competes with them in various conditions.

The advantages of studless tires include their versatility and quiet operation. They perform well across a range of winter conditions, not just on ice. According to the Tire and Rubber Association, winter tires can improve braking distance on ice by 25% compared to all-season tires. Additionally, they provide traction in heavy snow, reducing the likelihood of accidents.

However, there are some drawbacks to studless tires. They may not provide the same level of grip on bare ice as studded tires. A study by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) in 2022 indicated that while studless tires excel in snow, their braking performance on ice can be less effective. Furthermore, studless tires wear more quickly on warm, dry pavement, which can reduce their lifespan if used year-round.

When deciding between studless and studded tires, consider your typical winter weather conditions. If you frequently encounter icy roads, studded tires may be preferable. For areas with a mix of snow and ice, studless tires can offer a safe and quiet ride. Always adhere to local regulations regarding tire types, as some regions may have restrictions on studded tires.

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Are Studded Tires Unsafe? Pros, Cons, and Safety for Winter Driving Explained