How to Put on a Spare Tire: Step-by-Step Tutorial for Changing a Flat Tire

To put on a spare tire for a 1996 Ford Explorer, start by retrieving the jack handle and lug wrench. Open the hatch and lower the spare tire using the cable winch. Remove the flat tire, replace it with the spare tire, and secure it. Make sure the spare is properly stored in the cargo area. For detailed guidance, watch the video instructions.

Now, locate your jack and position it under the vehicle at the designated lifting point. Raise the vehicle until the flat tire is off the ground. Fully remove the lug nuts and take off the flat tire. Place the spare tire onto the wheel hub, matching the holes with the lug bolts. Hand-tighten the lug nuts onto the bolts.

Lower the vehicle so the spare tire touches the ground. Tighten the lug nuts fully in a crisscross pattern to ensure even pressure. Replace the hubcap if it fits the spare tire. Finally, store the flat tire and tools back in your vehicle.

With the spare tire securely in place, you are now ready to drive cautiously. Remember that spare tires often come with speed and distance limitations. Next, we will discuss how to properly maintain your spare tire to ensure it is ready when needed.

What Tools Do You Need to Change a Flat Tire on a 1996 Ford Explorer?

To change a flat tire on a 1996 Ford Explorer, you need specific tools that make the process efficient and safe.

  1. Spare tire
  2. Jack
  3. Lug wrench
  4. Wheel chocks (optional)
  5. Gloves (optional)

To successfully change a flat tire, understanding the purpose of each tool is crucial.

  1. Spare Tire: The spare tire is a temporary replacement for the flat tire. It allows you to continue driving until you can repair or replace the damaged tire. Many models come with either a full-size or a compact spare, with the full-size option providing better performance.

  2. Jack: The jack raises the vehicle to create space between the tire and the ground. A hydraulic floor jack is often preferred for its stability and ease of use, while a scissor jack is compact and often included with the vehicle.

  3. Lug Wrench: The lug wrench tightens and loosens the lug nuts that secure the tire. A cross-shaped lug wrench provides better leverage compared to a standard wrench, making it easier to remove stubborn lug nuts.

  4. Wheel Chocks: Wheel chocks are optional but provide added safety by preventing the vehicle from rolling while you change the tire. Placing chocks against the wheels opposite the flat tire is a recommended practice.

  5. Gloves: Wearing gloves is optional but advisable to protect your hands from dirt and debris during the tire change.

Using these tools correctly ensures a safe and effective tire change, allowing you to quickly get back on the road.

What Are the Safety Precautions to Take Before Changing the Tire?

To ensure safety before changing a tire, one must follow several essential precautions.

  1. Park the vehicle on a flat surface.
  2. Engage the parking brake.
  3. Turn on hazard lights.
  4. Ensure the vehicle is in ‘Park’ or in gear for manual transmissions.
  5. Gather appropriate tools (jack, lug wrench, spare tire).
  6. Wear reflective clothing if changing a tire in low visibility conditions.
  7. Check the spare tire’s air pressure.
  8. Keep bystanders away from the vehicle.

These precautions serve as a foundation for a safe tire-changing process. Understanding each of these points aids in preventing accidents and ensures that the job is done efficiently.

  1. Parking the Vehicle on a Flat Surface: Parking the vehicle on a flat surface is crucial for stability. An uneven surface can cause the car to roll or tip during the tire change, posing a safety risk. Ideally, choose a parking lot or roadside area devoid of traffic and inclined surfaces.

  2. Engaging the Parking Brake: Engaging the parking brake prevents the vehicle from rolling while you change the tire. This is especially important on inclines. Failure to engage the brake could lead to serious injury.

  3. Turning on Hazard Lights: Activating hazard lights alerts other drivers that you are stationary and may be in a vulnerable position. This is imperative when changing a tire on the roadside to prevent collisions.

  4. Ensuring Vehicle is in ‘Park’ or in Gear: Keeping the vehicle in ‘Park’ (automatic transmission) or in gear (manual transmission) adds another layer of safety. This ensures that the vehicle remains stationary and reduces the risk of movement.

  5. Gathering Appropriate Tools: Having the right tools readily available is vital for efficiency and safety. A jack, lug wrench, and spare tire are essential. Familiarize yourself with how to use these tools prior to needing them.

  6. Wearing Reflective Clothing: Wearing reflective clothing increases visibility, particularly in low-light or busy areas. This precaution is particularly important for roadside changes where passing vehicles might not see someone in regular clothing.

  7. Checking the Spare Tire’s Air Pressure: Before beginning the tire change, checking the spare tire’s air pressure ensures it is ready for use. A flat spare tire defeats the purpose of a change, leading to potential delays and safety issues.

  8. Keeping Bystanders Away from the Vehicle: Ensuring that bystanders maintain a safe distance from the vehicle during the process prevents accidents. While it is common to have onlookers, this precaution is critical for safety.

By adhering to these safety precautions, one can significantly reduce the risk of accidents while changing a tire. Each point plays a pivotal role in ensuring that the procedure is safe and efficient.

How Do You Safely Jack Up a 1996 Ford Explorer?

To safely jack up a 1996 Ford Explorer, follow these steps: park on a level surface, engage the parking brake, locate the proper jacking points, use a reliable jack, lift the vehicle slowly, and secure it with jack stands.

  1. Park on a level surface: Find a flat area to minimize the risk of the vehicle rolling. Avoid slopes or uneven ground, as this can lead to instability while lifting the vehicle.

  2. Engage the parking brake: Activate the parking brake to prevent the vehicle from moving. This is essential for safety during the jacking process.

  3. Locate the proper jacking points: The 1996 Ford Explorer features designated jacking points to prevent damage. Refer to the owner’s manual for specific locations. Typically, these points are near the front and rear tires.

  4. Use a reliable jack: Choose a hydraulic floor jack or a scissor jack that can safely lift the weight of the Explorer. Ensure the jack is rated for at least the vehicle’s weight, which is around 4,000 pounds for this model.

  5. Lift the vehicle slowly: Position the jack under the designated jacking point. Pump the jack handle gently and evenly. Do not rush this process. Periodically check that the jack remains stable and aligned with the jacking point.

  6. Secure with jack stands: Once the vehicle is lifted to the desired height, place jack stands under the vehicle. Make sure the stands are positioned correctly and rated for the vehicle’s weight. Lower the jack slightly to let the vehicle rest on the stands for added security.

By following these steps, you can effectively and safely lift your 1996 Ford Explorer for maintenance or tire changes. Proper precautions will enhance your safety and protect the vehicle from damage.

What Steps Do You Follow to Remove the Flat Tire from a 1996 Ford Explorer?

To remove a flat tire from a 1996 Ford Explorer, follow these steps: use a jack to lift the vehicle, remove the lug nuts, take off the flat tire, and replace it with a spare tire.

  1. Gather necessary tools: jack, jack stands, lug wrench, spare tire
  2. Secure the vehicle: park on a flat surface, engage the parking brake
  3. Loosen the lug nuts: turn counterclockwise while the tire is still on the ground
  4. Raise the vehicle: position the jack under the correct lifting point
  5. Remove the lug nuts: completely unscrew them and place them aside
  6. Take off the flat tire: pull it straight off the wheel hub
  7. Attach the spare tire: align holes and push the tire onto the hub
  8. Secure the spare: hand-tighten the lug nuts, then lower the vehicle and fully tighten

These steps provide a systematic approach to changing a flat tire. Now, let’s explore each step in detail.

1. Gather Necessary Tools:
Gathering necessary tools serves as the first step in changing a flat tire. Core tools include a jack, jack stands, a lug wrench, and a spare tire. These tools ensure that the process is safe and effective. For example, a lug wrench allows for easy loosening and tightening of lug nuts, while a jack lifts the vehicle securely.

2. Secure the Vehicle:
Securing the vehicle is vital for safety. Always park on a flat surface to prevent rolling. Engaging the parking brake adds an additional layer of stability. According to vehicle safety guidelines, this practice reduces the risk of accidents during tire changes.

3. Loosen the Lug Nuts:
Loosening lug nuts before jacking up the vehicle is crucial. While the tire is still on the ground, turn lug nuts counterclockwise with the lug wrench. Loosening them first avoids tire rotation when lifting the vehicle, which can cause strain and difficulty in unscrewing.

4. Raise the Vehicle:
Raising the vehicle requires placing the jack under a designated lifting point on the vehicle frame. Consult the owner’s manual for the correct location. Position the jack securely and pump it until the tire is off the ground. This ensures comprehensive access to the flat tire and prevents damage to the vehicle’s underside.

5. Remove the Lug Nuts:
After jacking the vehicle, fully remove the lug nuts. Unscrewing them completely allows the flat tire to be taken off easily. It is advisable to place the lug nuts in a safe area to avoid losing them, as they are essential for securing the spare tire.

6. Take Off the Flat Tire:
Taking off the flat tire requires pulling it straight off the wheel hub. This action should be straightforward. If the tire is stuck, gently rock it back and forth to loosen it.

7. Attach the Spare Tire:
When attaching the spare tire, align the holes on the spare tire with the wheel hub studs. Push the tire onto the hub firmly. Recently manufactured spare tires often come with a ‘donut’ design, which is lighter and smaller than regular tires, making it easier to handle.

8. Secure the Spare:
Securing the spare tire involves hand-tightening the lug nuts onto the studs. Once the vehicle is lowered back to the ground, fully tighten the nuts in a star pattern. This practice ensures even distribution of pressure across the wheel. Doing so is critical in preventing the spare from loosening during driving, as noted in automotive maintenance best practices.

Following these steps will efficiently remove and replace a flat tire on a 1996 Ford Explorer.

How Do You Properly Install a Spare Tire on a 1996 Ford Explorer?

To properly install a spare tire on a 1996 Ford Explorer, follow these key steps: secure the vehicle, remove the flat tire, and mount the spare tire, ensuring it is properly tightened.

  1. Secure the Vehicle: Before starting, ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface. Turn on the hazard lights. Engage the parking brake to prevent the vehicle from rolling. If available, place wheel chocks behind the other tires for added security.

  2. Remove the Flat Tire: Gather the necessary tools, including a jack, lug wrench, and spare tire. Loosen the lug nuts on the flat tire slightly before lifting the vehicle. Use the jack to lift the vehicle until the tire is off the ground. Remove the lug nuts completely and then take off the flat tire.

  3. Mount the Spare Tire: Align the spare tire with the wheel hub. Press the tire onto the hub, ensuring the holes of the tire align with the bolts. Replace the lug nuts and hand-tighten them onto the bolts.

  4. Tighten the Lug Nuts: Lower the vehicle back to the ground using the jack. Once it’s stable, use the lug wrench to fully tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern. This ensures even distribution of pressure and secures the spare tire properly.

  5. Check the Spare Tire: Ensure that the spare tire is rated for the vehicle’s weight and that it has sufficient air pressure. The correct pressure can typically be found on a sticker inside the driver’s side door jamb.

By following these steps, you can safely and effectively install a spare tire on a 1996 Ford Explorer. Proper installation will ensure your vehicle is road-worthy until you can get the original tire repaired or replaced.

What Precautions Should You Take While Lowering the Vehicle After Installing the Spare Tire?

To ensure safety while lowering the vehicle after installing a spare tire, follow specific precautions.

  1. Confirm the spare tire is properly secured.
  2. Check the ground for levelness.
  3. Lower the vehicle slowly and steadily.
  4. Ensure bystanders are at a safe distance.
  5. Inspect the spare tire for proper inflation after lowering.

Taking these precautions will help prevent accidents and ensure the spare tire functions effectively.

When lowering the vehicle with a spare tire, it’s essential to understand each precaution thoroughly:

  1. Confirm the Spare Tire is Properly Secured: Confirming the spare tire is properly secured means checking that all lug nuts are tightened according to the manufacturer’s specifications. This ensures the tire is stable during and after lowering.

  2. Check the Ground for Levelness: Checking the ground for levelness means ensuring the vehicle is on a flat surface before lowering. This prevents shifting that can cause the vehicle to tip or roll.

  3. Lower the Vehicle Slowly and Steadily: Lowering the vehicle slowly and steadily allows for a controlled descent. Quick lowering can create instability and increase the risk of an accident.

  4. Ensure Bystanders are at a Safe Distance: Ensuring that bystanders are at a safe distance minimizes the risk of injury. This precaution is particularly important in busy areas where others may be unaware of your actions.

  5. Inspect the Spare Tire for Proper Inflation After Lowering: Inspecting the spare tire for proper inflation after lowering means checking the tire’s pressure. A properly inflated tire maximizes safety and performance on the road.

How Can You Ensure the Spare Tire Is Secure on a 1996 Ford Explorer After Installation?

To ensure the spare tire is secure on a 1996 Ford Explorer after installation, follow these key steps: properly tighten the lug nuts, check the spare tire mounting points, and ensure the tire pressure is appropriate.

  1. Tighten the lug nuts: After placing the spare tire onto the hub, use a lug wrench to tighten each nut firmly. It is essential to follow a star pattern while tightening the nuts to ensure even pressure across the tire. This helps prevent the spare tire from becoming loose during driving.

  2. Check the mounting points: Inspect the spare tire mounting mechanism for any signs of wear or damage. On the 1996 Ford Explorer, the spare tire is mounted under the vehicle, and the retention system must be intact. Make sure the mounting hardware is secure and that the tire is not rubbing against any vehicle parts.

  3. Ensure appropriate tire pressure: Before driving, confirm that the spare tire is inflated to the recommended pressure. The correct tire pressure for a spare tire on a 1996 Ford Explorer typically ranges around 60 PSI. Low tire pressure can lead to decreased handling performance and stability. Use a reliable tire pressure gauge to check the inflation.

By following these steps, you can assure that the spare tire is appropriately secured, promoting safety during your journey.

What Should You Do If You Encounter Issues While Changing the Tire?

If you encounter issues while changing a tire, you should first ensure your safety and then seek assistance or alternative solutions.

The main points to consider are as follows:
1. Assess the situation.
2. Check tools and equipment.
3. Seek roadside assistance.
4. Consider professional help.
5. Utilize technology for help.

To effectively manage issues while changing a tire, it’s vital to begin with “Assessing the Situation.” This involves evaluating your immediate environment. Ensure you are in a safe location away from traffic. If the area feels dangerous, it may be best to wait for help instead of risking injury.

Next, “Checking Tools and Equipment” is crucial. Confirm that you have the necessary tools, such as a jack, lug wrench, and spare tire. If any of these tools are missing or malfunctioning, it can complicate the tire change. Having the right equipment is essential for a successful and safe process.

“Seeking Roadside Assistance” can provide peace of mind. If you feel uncomfortable or unprepared to change the tire, contacting a roadside assistance service is a wise choice. Many insurance plans include this as part of their coverage, and it can save you time and frustration.

Considering “Professional Help” is another option. If the tire change is too daunting or if your vehicle has additional issues, a mechanic can address the problem more efficiently. They can also inspect for any hidden damage caused by the flat tire.

Lastly, “Utilizing Technology for Help” can enhance your situation. Smartphone apps can provide guidance for changing a tire or help you locate nearby garages or assistance services. Technology offers solutions that were not available before, improving your chances of a quick resolution.

Understanding these points helps you navigate the challenges that arise while changing a tire, ensuring your safety and efficiency.

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